El Poder Ejecutivo public\u00f3 la Ley N\u00b0 32182, Ley que modifica la Ley N\u00b0 30483, Ley de la Carrera Fiscal; la Ley N\u00b0 29277, Ley de la Carrera Judicial; el Nuevo C\u00f3digo Procesal Penal, Decreto Legislativo N\u00b0 957; y el C\u00f3digo Penal, Decreto Legislativo N\u00b0 635, para optimizar la administraci\u00f3n de justicia en la lucha contra la criminalidad organizada.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
De acuerdo con la norma, aprobada por el Congreso de la Rep\u00fablica, el Juez o el Fiscal que, incumpliendo dolosamente sus deberes funcionales, ordena o dispone la libertad de una persona detenida en flagrancia por la Polic\u00eda Nacional del Per\u00fa o detenida por arresto ciudadano por la comisi\u00f3n de delitos cuya pena privativa de libertad es mayor de cinco a\u00f1os, ser\u00e1 reprimido con pena privativa de libertad no menor de ocho ni mayor de doce a\u00f1os.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
De esta manera se incorpora una nueva modalidad de delito de prevaricato al C\u00f3digo Penal, para lo cual se incorpora el p\u00e1rrafo segundo al art\u00edculo 418\u00b0 de este cuerpo legislativo.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Toda vez que se establece como una falta muy grave de los jueces y de los fiscales, ordenar -en el caso de los jueces- y disponer -en el caso de los fiscales-, omitiendo sus deberes funcionales, la libertad de personas detenidas en flagrancia por la Polic\u00eda Nacional del Per\u00fa o detenidas bajo arresto ciudadano por la comisi\u00f3n de delitos cuya pena privativa de libertad es mayor de cinco a\u00f1os, modific\u00e1ndose en ese sentido, el art\u00edculo 48\u00b0 de la Ley N\u00b0 29277, Ley de la Carrera Judicial y el art\u00edculo 47\u00b0 de la Ley N\u00b0 30483, Ley de la Carrera Fiscal<\/p>\n\n\n\n
A tono con ello se establece que el juez, a solicitud del Ministerio P\u00fablico, podr\u00e1 dictar mandato de prisi\u00f3n preventiva, si atendiendo a los primeros recaudos sea posible determinar la concurrencia, entre otros presupuestos, que el imputado, en raz\u00f3n a sus antecedentes y otras circunstancias del caso particular, permita colegir razonablemente que tratar\u00e1 de eludir la acci\u00f3n de la justicia (peligro de fuga) u obstaculizar la averiguaci\u00f3n de la verdad (peligro de obstaculizaci\u00f3n). En raz\u00f3n a la peligrosidad criminal, acredite el peligro de fuga y el peligro de obstaculizaci\u00f3n en los casos que el imputado sea vinculado como autor o part\u00edcipe en los delitos tipificados en los art\u00edculos 108\u00b0-C, 108\u00b0-D, 152\u00b0, 189\u00b0 y 200\u00b0 del C\u00f3digo Penal, Decreto Legislativo N\u00b0 635. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
En ese sentido de se modifica el art\u00edculo 268\u00b0 del Nuevo C\u00f3digo Procesal Penal, Decreto Legislativo 957. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
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